Sundiata Keita
Mali İmparatorluğu'nun kurucusu ve imparatoru
Hüküm süresic. 1235 – c. 1255
Taç giymesiKirina Muharebesi'nden sonra Mansa'nın taç giymesi: yaklaşık 1235
Önce gelenHer ikisi de faama (Mandinka dilinde kral) olan Naré Maghann Konaté ve Dankaran Tuman – ön-Mali İmparatorluğu. Bir Mansa olarak (Kralların Kralı), önce gelen yok).
Sonra gelenMansa Uli I
Doğumc. 1217
Dakadjalan, günümüzdeki Mali'nin bir bölümü
Ölümc. 1255 (c. 37–38 yaşlarında)
Çocuk(lar)ıMansa Wali Keita
Mansa Ouati Keita
Mansa Khalifa Keita
Mansa Sundiata Keita'nın kızları vardı, oğlu yoktu.
Tam adı
Mansa Sundiata Keita
HanedanKeita Hanedanı
BabasıNaré Maghann Konaté
AnnesiSukulung Conté
DiniGeleneksel Afrika dinleri (eski) İslam (ölümüne kadar)

Sundiata Keita (Mandinka, Malinke: [sʊndʒæta keɪta]; y. 1217 – c. 1255, N'Ko yazımı: ߛߏ߲߬ߖߘߊ߬ ߞߋߕߊ߬), Mali İmparatorluğu'nun kurucusuydu. Ayrıca, genellikle tüm zamanların en zengin kişisi olarak kabul edilen Mali hükümdarı Mansa Musa'nın büyük amcasıydı.

Kaynakça

  1. ^ Carruth, Gorton, The Encyclopedia of World Facts and Dates, HarperCollins Publishers, 1993, pp. 167, 1192. 0-06-270012-X.
  2. ^ Snodgrass, Mary Ellen, Encyclopedia of the Literature of Empire, p. 77, Infobase Publishing, 2009, 1-4381-1906-2.
  3. ^ NIANE, Djibril Tamsir. “Histoire et Tradition Historique Du Manding.” Présence Africaine, no. 89, Présence Africaine Editions, 1974, pp. 59–74, http://www.jstor.org/stable/24349706 7 Ocak 2022 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi..
  4. ^ Fage, J. D, The Cambridge History of Africa: From c. 1050 to c. 1600 (eds J. D. Fage, Roland Anthony Oliver), p. 390, Cambridge University Press, 1977, 0-521-20981-1.
  5. ^ Badru, Pade, The Spread of Islam in West Africa: colonization, globalization, and the emergence of fundamentalism, pp. 100-102, Edwin Mellen Press, 2006, 0-7734-5535-3.
  6. ^ Collins, Robert O., & James McDonald, A History of Sub-Saharan Africa, p. 84, Cambridge University Press, 2007, 0-521-86746-0.
  7. ^ ""Sundiata", Encyclopædia Britannica Online". 28 Mart 2013 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 28 Temmuz 2012. 
  8. ^ Niane p. 41.
  9. ^ The years of Sundiata Keita's birth and death are estimates based on the epic and the historical events surrounding that period, as well as other scholarly works based on Arab and North African writings.
  10. ^ Cox, George O. African Empires and Civilizations: ancient and medieval, African Heritage Studies Publishers, 1974, p. 160.
  11. ^ King, Noel (2005). Ibn Battuta in Black Africa (İngilizce). Markus Wiener Publishers. ss. 45-46. 

Bibliyografya

  • Austen, Ralph A. "The Historical Transformation of Genres: Sunjata as Panegyric, Folktale, Epic, and Novel." Ralph A Austen (ed.), In Search of Sunjata: The Mande Oral Epic as History, Literature, and Performance (1999): 69–87.
  • Belcher, Stephen. Sinimogo, 'Man for tomorrow': Sunjata on the fringes of the Mande world. .Ralph A Austen (ed.), In Search of Sunjata: The Mande Oral Epic as History, Literature, and Performance (1999): 89-110.
  • Camara, Seydou. "The epic of Sunjata: structure, preservation and transmission." Ralph A Austen (ed.), In Search of Sunjata: The Mande Oral Epic as History, Literature and Performance (1999): 59–68.
  • Johnson, John William. "The dichotomy of power and authority in Mande society and in the epic of Sunjata." Ralph A Austen (ed.), In Search of Sunjata: The Mande Oral Epic as History, Literature and Performance (1999): 9-24.
  • McGuire, James R. 1999. Butchering Heroism?: Sunjata and the Negotiation of Postcolonial Mande Identity in Diabate's Le Boucher de Kouta. In Search of Sunjata: The Mande Oral Epic as History, Literature and Performance, ed. by Ralph Austen, pp. 253–274. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press.